The 12-digit Aadhaar number has become an integral part of our lives. Whether traveling, opening a new bank account, or securing admission, Aadhaar details are often required to verify identity. This document has streamlined access to government services and financial institutions and made everyday transactions more straightforward. However, the increased use of Aadhaar has also made it a target for scammers looking to exploit it for financial fraud or illegal activities.
Given the importance of Aadhaar in our daily lives, it’s essential to take proactive measures to keep it safe. This guide will walk you through the steps to check if your Aadhaar is being misused and how to secure it from unauthorized access.
How to Check if Your Aadhaar is Being Misused
To help Aadhaar holders monitor their Aadhaar usage and ensure security, the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) offers an online tool called the “Authentication History“ feature. This tool allows you to view all activities linked to your Aadhaar number. Follow these steps to check your Aadhaar history:
Step 1: Visit the myAadhaar Portal
- Go to the official UIDAI website: https://myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in.
Step 2: Login with OTP
- Enter your Aadhaar number along with the captcha code displayed on the screen.
- Click on the “Login With OTP“ button. You will receive a one-time password (OTP) on your registered mobile number. Enter the OTP to log in.
Step 3: Access Your Authentication History
- Once logged in, select the “Authentication History“ option from the menu.
- Choose a date range to view Aadhaar usage activities within that period. The system allows you to review activities from the last six months.
Step 4: Review the Details
- Carefully review the transactions listed in the history. Each entry will include details such as the date, time, type of authentication (e.g., biometric, OTP), and requesting entity.
- If you encounter any unfamiliar or suspicious activity, immediately secure your Aadhaar.
What to Do If Your Aadhaar Is Misused
If you identify unauthorized activity linked to your Aadhaar number, take these steps to report it:
- Contact UIDAI’s Helpline: Call the toll-free helpline at 1947 to report the issue.
- Email UIDAI: Send an email detailing your concerns to [email protected]. Ensure you include evidence of the unauthorized activity if possible.
How to Lock Your Aadhaar Biometrics
To prevent misuse of your Aadhaar, UIDAI provides the option to lock your biometrics. This feature ensures that even if someone gains access to your Aadhaar number, they cannot use your biometric details (like fingerprints or iris scans) without your consent.
Follow these steps to lock your Aadhaar biometrics:
Step 1: Visit the UIDAI Website
- Navigate to the “Lock/Unlock Biometrics“ section on the UIDAI portal.
Step 2: Enter Necessary Details
- Provide the required details, including your Virtual ID (VID), full name, PIN code, and the captcha code displayed on the screen.
Step 3: Authenticate with OTP
- Click “Send OTP“ to receive a one-time password on your registered mobile number. Enter the OTP to proceed.
Step 4: Secure Your Biometrics
- Complete the process to lock your biometrics. Once locked, your biometrics cannot be used for authentication until you unlock them.
Additional Security Tips for Aadhaar Users
- Regularly Check Your Aadhaar Activity
- Make it a habit to review your authentication history periodically to identify any suspicious activities.
- Update Aadhaar Details When Necessary
- Ensure that your Aadhaar details, such as your phone number, address, and biometrics, are updated. This is particularly important if:
- You haven’t updated your details in the past 10 years.
- You’ve experienced an accident or medical issue that affected your biometric data.
- The Aadhaar holder is a child who has turned 15, as biometric updates are required at this age.
- Ensure that your Aadhaar details, such as your phone number, address, and biometrics, are updated. This is particularly important if:
- Use Aadhaar Securely
- Avoid sharing photocopies or digital copies of your Aadhaar unnecessarily. If needed, use a masked Aadhaar, which hides the first eight digits of your Aadhaar number and displays only the last four.
- Enable Virtual ID (VID)
- Use the Virtual ID (VID) feature instead of your Aadhaar number wherever possible. This ensures an added layer of security.
Conclusion
The Aadhaar system has simplified access to essential services, but its widespread use comes with risks of misuse. By regularly checking your Aadhaar activity, locking your biometrics, and keeping your details updated, you can safeguard your Aadhaar against fraud and unauthorized use.
Stay vigilant and take advantage of the tools and features provided by UIDAI to keep your Aadhaar secure. If you ever suspect misuse, act promptly to report and resolve the issue.